The Honeymoon's Over

If starting a new job makes you nervous, don't relax-it should. How you manage your first weeks in a new executive position can carve a path toward success or mark the beginning of your inevitable demise.
"There is no honeymoon. Once you're on board, you're on display," said Dory Hollander, founding partner of Wise Workplaces, an Arlington, Virginia-based executive coaching firm.
Just as you need a strategy for getting a new job, you should have a good strategy for starting one or your early missteps may come back to haunt you. Here are pointers from executive consultants and coaches for ensuring a smooth and successful transition into a new position:
Check your assumptions at the door.
Before you begin, remind yourself that you are entering a new corporate culture, which might be radically different from the one you left. For instance, you may have worked in an office that thrived on confrontation, but that kind of aggressive style may not be acceptable in your new job. Or perhaps the earnest, self-effacing approach that was effective in your past might be mistaken for a lack of resolve at your new company.
"You need to understand the nuances of the new culture and let go of the nuances of the culture you came from," said Hollander. It's more difficult than it sounds, as it could mean adapting ingrained work habits, especially if you spent several years in your previous position.
Get with the program.
You probably have a good sense of your job responsibilities. But do you understand how your job fits in with the overall mission and strategy of the company? If you don't, sit down with your boss and find out how your results affect the bottom line.
A surprising number of executives work without that knowledge, which makes it difficult, if not impossible, to prioritize effectively, said Caela Farren, president of Mastery Works, an Annandale, Virginia talent management firm. "I always ask them how they make decisions without knowing. How do they choose what to focus on?" Farren said. "Especially these days, when we're trying to up performance and do more with less, it's more and more important that people are really hooked in to what's important to the organization."
And don't assume that those reporting to you understand how their jobs tie into the company's mission. If you make sure they know, you will not only help them focus, but you will empower them. "Knowing the mission and strategies gives people a great sense of pride, meaning and commitment," Farren said.
Identify your network of support.
Your first days on the job should be spent getting to know the people upon whom you will rely, as well as those who will rely upon you. In the first few months on the job, you should meet face-to-face with these people. If you manage people in different locations, start traveling. Find out how they work, what stumbling blocks they face, what they need to succeed. What do they expect of you? Build an organizational chart if there isn't one, and create a plan for communicating regularly with the members of your team.
Devote extra time to establishing good relations with the administrative assistants of anyone whose ear you hope to have, including your own boss. Administrative assistants, who often have more power than assumed, are sometimes the confidantes not only of a top executive but a whole group of executives. If you are sarcastic or dismissive with them, they may give you a negative review when a higher-up asks them, "What do you think of the new guy?"
"Never think going into an organization that you are too big or too powerful or too important to pay attention to this very critical group of people," said Hollander. "They may be the watchdogs of the culture."
Listen and learn.
One of the best ways to start a new job is to be open about what you don't know and to use your newness to ask questions. For many executives, displaying ignorance is difficult to do, but it's essential. After all, you may know your field, but as a newcomer to a specific company, there's no reason you should know everything about the way it operates.
Confront the legacies of your hire.
One of the stickiest challenges of starting a new job is dealing with the internal candidates who were passed over for the position you got. Ask your boss for the background, and then approach those people directly.
"Incite the dialogue rather than try to ignore it," said Michael Shahnasarian, president and founder of Career Consultants of America, Inc. in Tampa, Florida. "You can't go in there like a bull in a china shop. You have to be very knowledgeable of all these little dynamics that could undercut your effectiveness."
Soon after starting in a new management position at a brokerage firm, one of Shahnasarian's clients ran into difficulties with a subordinate who had been passed over for his job. The subordinate not only was angry; he had the sympathies of his co-workers. Shahnasarian counseled his client to befriend the man and look at ways to help him advance his career goals elsewhere in the organization. The client did, and ultimately, the subordinate was transferred to a different department, where he got the promotion he had wanted.
If you were hired at a particularly high salary for your company, you should be careful not to mention a fancy vacation, a new car or anything that will suggest you're flaunting your hefty compensation.
Approach change carefully.
A common mistake of new executives is to make a change that is less rooted in strategy than in a desire to flex one's muscles. Those changes often backfire, as they don't take into consideration what is actually needed or how the employees will react to the message.
"Changing the wrong thing, or changing things too soon, is worse than not changing anything at all," McKay said. "You need to know what the impact of the change is going to be. You have to know enough about the organization to know what change is going to be effective in bringing about the desired results."
Limit your promises.
New executives often make too many promises about the things they are going to change. This tendency is often motivated by enthusiasm for the job or a desire to win over new colleagues, career counselors say. But you'll do better to hold your tongue until you know not only what needs changing, but also the most effective way to achieve those changes.
Develop an exit plan.
It seems counterintuitive, but developing an exit plan before starting a new job-or even before accepting a new position-may be the best thing for your career, according to Hollander of Wise Workplaces.
Hollander counsels her clients to develop an exit plan that includes how long they will stay in the job, when they will leave and, most important, what they want to leave with. What skills do you want to acquire? What kind of contacts do you want to have? What kind of new knowledge?
"That's a developmental plan that has teeth in it," Hollander said. "If you just say, 'I've got some goals', those goals will be blown away the first month you're there. They'll evaporate because there will be so much on your plate. Your exit plan won't evaporate because it has got dates and timelines of what you need to learn by what time. It compresses your developmental approach."
Said Hollander, "You will be a better executive, a better entrepreneur, if you start with the exit in mind."
After all, your overall goal is not simply to start a great job, but to build a stellar career.

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Staff Review by: Joseph (Joe) Kran, Lawrence (Larry) Maglin, Walter Sonyi, Jr. and Rick Spann